ﺣﺬﻑ حرف ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ " ﻳﺎ " ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ
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ﺗﺄﻣﻞ
ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ :
( ﺭﺏِ
ﺃﺭﻧﻲ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ) ، ( ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺃﻓﺮﻍ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺻﺒﺮﺍ ) ، ( ﺭﺏِ
ﻻ ﺗﺬﺭﻧﻲ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ) ، ( ﺭﺏِ ﺇﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻲ ) ، ( ﺭﺏ
ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺣﻢ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻤﻴﻦ ) ، ( ﺭﺏ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻟﻲ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﺑﻴﺘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺔ ) ،
( ﺭﺑﻨﺎ
ﻻﺗﺰﻍ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺇﺫ ﻫﺪﻳﺘﻨﺎ ) ، ( ﺭﺏ ﺇﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﺮ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﺭﺣﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻤﻴﻦ
)
ﻓﻔﻲ
ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺩﻯ " ﻳﺎ
" ﻗﺒﻞ ( ﺭﺏ ) ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺔ ، ﻭﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﺑﺤﺬﻓﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ .ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﻏﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻚ :
ﺃﻥ
( ﻳﺎ ) ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ ، ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻟﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻳﺪ ، ﻓﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﻏﺔ ﺣﺬﻓﻬﺎ . ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ : " ﻭﻧﺤﻦ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺒﻞ
ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻳﺪ " وﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ : ( ﻭﺍﺫﺍ ﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﻨﻲ ﻓﺈﻧﻲ
ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ) ﻓﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻗﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺪﻋﻮﻩ ؟
ﻗﺎﻝ
ﺗﻌﺎﻟـﻰ " ﻭَﺍﺳﺠُﺪْ ﻭَﺍﻗﺘَﺮﺏ " ، ﻟﺴﺖَ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻠﺴَّﻔﺮ ﻟﺘﻘﺘﺮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ، ﻭﻻ ﻳُﺸﺘﺮﻁ
ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ ﻋــﺬﺑﺎً ، ﻓﻘﻂ [ ﺍﺳﺠﺪ ] ﺗـﻜُـﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ، ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺄﻟﻪُ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺸــــﺎﺀ.
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